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Not medical advice. ClearTerm Health is an informational resource created by a patient advocate, not a medical professional. Always consult your doctor or MFM specialist for guidance specific to your situation.

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Just Diagnosed
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During Pregnancy
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Preparing for Delivery
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After Delivery
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Life After
You just got a diagnosis

Take a breath.
You are not alone.

Whatever you're feeling right now — fear, confusion, grief — all of it is valid. This page will walk you through what it means, what to do next, and what to expect.

Give yourself permission to go slowly.

Understanding your diagnosis

Placenta previa, PAS, and vasa previa all involve the placenta or fetal blood vessels — and all require specialized care.

Placenta Previa

Your placenta is covering the cervix

The placenta has attached low in the uterus, partially or completely covering the cervical opening. Many cases resolve on their own as pregnancy progresses — follow-up ultrasounds will monitor this closely.

Placenta Accreta Spectrum

Your placenta is attached too deeply

The placenta has grown into or through the uterine wall. This makes it very difficult to separate safely after delivery and requires specialized care at a dedicated center.

Hysterectomy is not always the only option

In carefully selected cases, conservative management may be considered at specialized centers. Ask your MFM specialist if preserving your uterus matters to you.

Vasa Previa

Fetal blood vessels are crossing the cervix

Unprotected fetal blood vessels run across the cervical opening. If membranes rupture before delivery, these vessels can tear — causing rapid, life-threatening blood loss for your baby. When diagnosed prenatally, outcomes are excellent with a planned cesarean at 34–36 weeks.

Key fact: Vasa previa is not always included in routine anatomy scans. If you have risk factors — low-lying placenta, IVF, velamentous cord insertion — ask specifically about vasa previa screening.

Your immediate next steps

1

Don't panic — and don't search everything at once

Stick to trusted sources like ClearTerm, ACOG, SMFM, and the National Accreta Foundation.

2

Request a referral to an MFM specialist

A Maternal-Fetal Medicine specialist will guide your care plan and coordinate your delivery team.

3

Get additional imaging if recommended

Your MFM may recommend a follow-up ultrasound or MRI to assess the extent of involvement.

4

Know your activity restrictions

Most women are placed on pelvic rest. Follow your provider's guidance carefully, even when you feel fine.

5

Start planning your delivery location

Where you deliver matters. Find a Center of Excellence with a dedicated PAS team.

What you might be feeling

There is no right way to feel after a high-risk diagnosis. Whatever you're experiencing — all of it makes sense.

Fear

The most common response. The antidote is information and a care team you trust — both of which you can build.

Grief

You may grieve the pregnancy you expected. This grief is real and valid, even before anything has happened.

Confusion

Medical terminology is overwhelming. Write your questions down — no question is too small.

Overwhelmed

The information, the appointments, the decisions — it's a lot at once. You don't have to figure it all out today.

Isolation

You may feel like no one understands. Support communities of women who've lived this can make a real difference.

Determination

Once the shock fades, many women find a quiet determination. You're already taking the right steps.

Questions to ask your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment.

What type of previa or PAS do I have, and how confident are you in the diagnosis?
Do I need an MRI or additional imaging?
What activity restrictions do I need to follow?
Should I be delivering at a Center of Excellence, and can you refer me to one?
Does this hospital have a dedicated PAS multidisciplinary team?
Who should I call if I have bleeding or concerns between appointments?
When would you recommend early delivery, and why?
Is hysterectomy a possibility I should prepare for?

When to go to the ER

Do not wait. Go immediately if you experience any of these.

Any vaginal bleeding

Even light spotting. Heavy bleeding is a 911 emergency.

Severe abdominal pain

Sharp or persistent pain, especially with bleeding.

Signs of shock

Dizziness, fainting, rapid heartbeat, or confusion.

Reduced fetal movement

If your baby is moving significantly less than usual.

Sudden contractions

Regular contractions before your planned delivery date.

Something feels wrong

Trust your instincts. You are never overreacting.

🚨

When in doubt — go in.

You are never a burden for seeking care.

Call 911 in an emergency
Medical Disclaimer: The content on this page is for informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of your obstetrician, MFM specialist, or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding your condition. In an emergency, call 911 immediately.